Methods of business financing
| internal financing | external financing | |
| self financing |
outside financing (by loans) |
|
| self financing |
financing by third parties (capital market issues) |
|
| - share capital - net cash flow - capital from statutory and free reserves - capital from special items - creation of capital from amortization and hidden assets - capital from shareholder loans with subordination clause |
Non-voting equity
- capital from silent partners (silent capital) - capital from participation certificates (participation capital) Voting equity - issuing shares to partners/ investors/ employees (capital from capital increase) |
- capital from bank loans, working capital credits etc. - capital from the issuing of bonds leasing shareholder loans - other private loans |